What is the function of the pressure gauge in scuba diving?

The pressure gauge in scuba diving is specifically designed to measure the air remaining in the cylinder. This is crucial for divers to keep track of their air supply while underwater. By continuously monitoring the cylinder pressure, divers can determine how much time they can safely remain submerged and ensure that they ascend with sufficient air in their tanks to avoid dangerous situations like running out of air.

Tracking the remaining air is essential for dive planning and safety management. Knowing the pressure helps divers estimate their air consumption rate and understand how deep they are diving, as pressure affects the air in the tank. Appropriate monitoring of air supply enhances the diver's safety and allows for the proper execution of the dive plan, including pre-planned ascent times and safety stops.